Takhala tikufufuza paokha ndikuyesa zinthu kwazaka zopitilira 120. Ngati mutagula kudzera pa maulalo athu, titha kupeza komishoni. Dziwani zambiri za ndondomeko yathu yowunikira.
Malo opangira magetsi onyamutsidwawa amatha kuyatsa magetsi panthawi yazimitsa magetsi komanso maulendo oyenda msasa (ndipo atha kupereka zina zambiri).
Majenereta a dzuŵa akhalapo kwa zaka zingapo, koma mwamsanga akhala gawo lofunikira la mapulani amphepo a eni nyumba ambiri. Zomwe zimadziwikanso kuti malo oyendera magetsi, ma jenereta adzuwa amatha kugwiritsa ntchito zida zamagetsi monga mafiriji ndi masitovu panthawi yamagetsi, komanso ndizabwino kumisasa, malo omanga, ndi ma RV. Ngakhale jenereta yoyendera dzuwa idapangidwa kuti izilipitsidwa ndi solar panel (yomwe imayenera kugulidwa padera), mutha kuyipatsanso mphamvu kuchokera potulukira kapenanso batire yagalimoto ngati mukufuna.
Kodi ma jenereta a solar ali bwino kuposa majenereta osunga gasi? Majenereta osungira gasi anali njira yabwino kwambiri ngati magetsi azima, koma akatswiri athu amalangiza kuti tiganizire za majenereta a dzuwa. Ngakhale kuti majenereta a gasi amagwira bwino ntchito, amakhala aphokoso, amagwiritsa ntchito mafuta ambiri, ndipo ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito panja kupeŵa utsi woopsa. Mosiyana ndi zimenezi, majenereta a sola samatulutsa mpweya, otetezeka kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito m'nyumba, ndipo amagwira ntchito mwakachetechete, kuonetsetsa kuti sakusokoneza nyumba yanu pamene zonse zikuyenda bwino.
Ku Good Housekeeping Institute, tayesa panokha mitundu yopitilira khumi ndi iwiri kuti tipeze majenereta abwino kwambiri adzuwa pazosowa zilizonse. Pakuyesa kwathu, akatswiri athu adapereka chidwi kwambiri pazambiri nthawi, mphamvu, komanso kupezeka kwa doko kuwonetsetsa kuti mayunitsi amatha kupirira kuzimitsidwa kwamagetsi kwakanthawi. Zomwe timakonda ndi Anker Solix F3800, koma ngati sizomwe mukuyang'ana, tili ndi malingaliro angapo olimba kuti agwirizane ndi zosowa ndi bajeti zosiyanasiyana.
Mphamvu yamagetsi ikazimitsidwa, kaya chifukwa cha nyengo yoipa kapena zovuta za gridi, njira zabwino zosunga zobwezeretsera batire zimangotengera.
Ichi ndichifukwa chake tikupangira Solix F3800: Imagwira ntchito ndi Anker Home Power Panel, yomwe imawononga $1,300 yokha. Gululi limalola eni nyumba kupanga mabwalo apadera, monga firiji ndi mabwalo a HVAC, kuti azitsegula zokha mphamvu ikazima, mofanana ndi propane kapena jenereta yosungira gasi.
Malo opangira magetsiwa ali ndi mphamvu ya batri ya 3.84 kWh, yomwe ndi yokwanira kupangira zida zazikulu zapanyumba ndi zida zamagetsi. Imagwiritsa ntchito mabatire a lithiamu iron phosphate (LiFePO4), ukadaulo waposachedwa kwambiri womwe umakhala ndi moyo wautali komanso kuthamangitsa mwachangu. Mutha kuwonjezera mpaka mabatire asanu ndi awiri a LiFePO4 kuti muwonjezere mphamvu mpaka 53.76 kWh, ndikupatseni mphamvu zosunga zobwezeretsera nyumba yanu yonse.
Mmodzi mwa oyesa athu ku Houston, komwe kuzima kwa magetsi okhudzana ndi nyengo kuli kofala, adayika makinawo tsiku limodzi mothandizidwa ndi katswiri wamagetsi, kenako adafanizira kuzima kwa magetsi podula magetsi kunyumba kwake. Ananenanso kuti dongosololi "linagwira ntchito bwino kwambiri." Kuthima kunali kwaufupi kwambiri moti ngakhale TV sinazimitse.
Anker 757 ndi jenereta yapakatikati yomwe idasangalatsa oyesa athu ndi kapangidwe kake koyenera, kamangidwe kolimba, komanso mtengo wampikisano.
Ndi mphamvu ya mawati 1,800, Anker 757 ndiyoyenererana bwino ndi mphamvu zamagetsi zocheperako, monga kusunga zida zamagetsi zamagetsi pakazima magetsi, m'malo mogwiritsa ntchito zida zazikulu zingapo. “Izi zinali zothandiza paphwando lakunja,” anatero woyesa wina. "Dj ali ndi chizolowezi choyendetsa chingwe cholumikizira pafupi ndi malo omwe ali pafupi, ndipo jenereta iyi imamupangitsa kuyenda usiku wonse."
Anker imapereka zida zolimba, kuphatikiza ma doko asanu ndi limodzi a AC (kuposa mitundu yambiri yamagulu ake), madoko anayi a USB-A, ndi madoko awiri a USB-C. Ndi imodzi mwamajenereta othamanga kwambiri omwe tidawayesa: Batire yake ya LiFePO4 imatha kuimbidwa mpaka 80 peresenti pasanathe ola limodzi ikalumikizidwa muchotulukira. Izi ndizothandiza ngati mphepo yamkuntho ikuyandikira ndipo simunagwiritse ntchito jenereta yanu kwakanthawi ndipo ikutha mphamvu kapena yatha mphamvu.
Zikafika pakutha kwa solar, Anker 757 imathandizira mpaka 300W yamagetsi olowera, omwe ali avareji poyerekeza ndi majenereta oyendera dzuwa ofanana pamsika.
Ngati mukuyang'ana jenereta ya solar yolumikizana kwambiri, tikupangira EB3A yonyamula magetsi kuchokera ku Bluetti. Pa ma watts 269, sichingagwire nyumba yanu yonse, koma imatha kusunga zida zofunika monga mafoni ndi makompyuta zikuyenda kwa maola angapo pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.
Kulemera mapaundi 10 okha komanso kukula kwa wailesi yakaseti yakale, jenereta iyi ndiyabwino pamaulendo apamsewu. Ndi mphamvu yake yaing'ono ndi LiFePO4 batire, izo mlandu mofulumira kwambiri. EB3A ikhoza kulipitsidwa kwathunthu mu maola awiri pogwiritsa ntchito chotuluka kapena solar panel ya 200-watt (yogulitsidwa mosiyana).
Malo onyamula magetsiwa ali ndi madoko awiri a AC, madoko awiri a USB-A, doko la USB-C, ndi cholumikizira opanda zingwe cha foni yanu. Imawononga ndalama zokwana 2,500, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale imodzi mwama charger omwe amatenga nthawi yayitali kwambiri omwe tidayesa. Kuphatikiza apo, imabwera ndi nyali ya LED yokhala ndi ntchito ya strobe, yomwe ndi gawo lothandiza kwambiri lachitetezo ngati mukufuna thandizo ladzidzidzi, ngati mutayika m'mphepete mwa msewu.
Delta Pro Ultra imakhala ndi paketi ya batri ndi chosinthira chomwe chimasintha mphamvu ya batire ya DC yocheperako kukhala 240-volt AC yofunikira ndi zida monga ma uvuni ndi zoziziritsa kukhosi. Pokhala ndi mphamvu zokwana 7,200 watts, dongosololi ndilo gwero lamphamvu lamphamvu kwambiri losunga zobwezeretsera lomwe tidayesa, ndikupangitsa kukhala chisankho chapamwamba kwa nyumba zomwe zili m'madera omwe amapezeka ndi mphepo yamkuntho.
Monga dongosolo la Anker Solix F3800, Delta Pro Ultra ikhoza kukulitsidwa mpaka ma watts 90,000 powonjezera mabatire 15, okwanira kulimbitsa nyumba wamba yaku America kwa mwezi umodzi. Komabe, kuti mukwaniritse bwino kwambiri, mufunika kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama zokwana $50,000 pa mabatire ndi gulu lanyumba lanzeru lomwe limafunikira mphamvu zosunga zobwezeretsera zokha (ndipo sizikuphatikiza mtengo woyika kapena magetsi ofunikira kuti muwonjezere mabatire).
Chifukwa tidasankha chowonjezera cha Smart Home Panel 2, tidalemba ganyu katswiri wamagetsi kuti akhazikitse Delta Pro Ultra. Izi zimathandiza eni nyumba kulumikiza mabwalo apadera ku batri yosunga zosunga zobwezeretsera kuti muzisintha zokha, kuwonetsetsa kuti nyumba yanu imakhalabe yamagetsi panthawi yamagetsi, ngakhale mulibe kunyumba. Kapena gwirizanitsani zipangizo zamagetsi ndi zamagetsi ku chipangizochi monga jenereta ina iliyonse.
Kuphatikiza pakukonzekera dera, chiwonetsero cha Delta Pro Ultra chimakulolani kuti muyang'ane kuchuluka kwa katundu ndi ndalama zomwe zilipo, komanso kuyerekezera moyo wa batri pansi pa zomwe zikuchitika. Izi zitha kupezekanso kudzera mu pulogalamu ya EcoFlow, yomwe oyesa athu adapeza kuti ndiyosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito. Pulogalamuyi imalolanso eni nyumba kutengerapo mwayi pamitengo yamagetsi yomwe amagwiritsa ntchito, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zida zamagetsi zizigwira ntchito nthawi zomwe sizili bwino pomwe mtengo wamagetsi uli wotsika.
Kwa eni nyumba omwe safunikira kulimbitsa nyumba yawo yonse pakagwa mphepo yamkuntho, akatswiri athu amakonda njira ina yothandiza bajeti: EF ECOFLOW 12 kWh Power Station, yomwe imabwera ndi batire yosankha yosachepera $ 9,000.
Majenereta a sola omwe amapereka mphamvu zosunga zobwezeretsera kunyumba nthawi zambiri amakhala okulirapo kwambiri moti sangawanyamule panthawi yochoka mwadzidzidzi. Pankhaniyi, mufuna njira yosunthika, monga Explorer 3000 Pro kuchokera Jackery. Ngakhale kuti imalemera mapaundi 63, tapeza kuti mawilo omangidwira mkati ndi chogwirira cha telescopic chimakulitsa kusuntha kwake.
Jenereta iyi imapereka mphamvu zolimba za 3,000 watts, zomwe ndizomwe mungapeze kuchokera ku jenereta yonyamula yapakatikati (majenereta anyumba yonse, poyerekeza, amatha kulemera mapaundi mazana). Imabwera ndi madoko asanu a AC ndi madoko anayi a USB. Zachidziwikire, ndi amodzi mwa majenereta ochepa adzuwa omwe tidayesa omwe amabwera ndi chotulutsa chachikulu cha 25-amp AC, chomwe chimapangitsa kuti ikhale yabwino kupatsa mphamvu zamagetsi zolemetsa monga zowongolera mpweya, ma grill amagetsi, ngakhale ma RV. Kulipira batire ya lithiamu-ion kuchokera pakhoma kumatenga maola awiri ndi theka, pomwe kulipiritsa kuchokera pa solar panel kumatenga maola ochepera anayi.
Pakuyesedwa, moyo wa batri wa Jacker udakhala wautali kwambiri. "Tidasiya jenereta m'chipinda chapafupi kwa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi, ndipo titayatsanso, batire idakali pa 100 peresenti," woyesa wina adatero. Mtendere wamaganizo umenewo ungapangitse kusiyana kwakukulu ngati nyumba yanu ili ndi vuto la kuzimitsidwa kwadzidzidzi.
Komabe, Jackery ilibe zinthu zina zomwe timayamikira mumitundu ina, monga kuyatsa kwa LED ndi kusungirako zingwe.
Mphamvu: 3000 Watts | Mtundu wa Battery: Lithium-ion | Kulipira Nthawi (Dzuwa): 3 mpaka maola 19 | Kulipira Nthawi (AC): Maola a 2.4 | Moyo wa Battery: Miyezi 3 | Kulemera kwake: 62.8 mapaundi | Makulidwe: 18.1 x 12.9 x 13.7 mainchesi | Kutalika kwa moyo: 2,000 zozungulira
Ili ndi yankho lina lanyumba lonse lomwe limagwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wa batri wa semi-solid-state, womwe umadziwika ndi moyo wautali komanso kuthamangitsa mwachangu. Ndi mphamvu ya 6,438 watts komanso kuthekera kowonjezera mabatire owonjezera kuti muwonjezere kutulutsa, SuperBase V6400 ndi yoyenera panyumba iliyonse.
Pansi pake imatha kuthandizira mpaka mapaketi anayi a batri, kubweretsa mphamvu zake zonse kupitilira ma watts 30,000, ndipo ndi gulu la Zendure lanzeru lakunyumba, mutha kulumikiza maziko ndi mabwalo amagetsi apanyumba yanu kuti mupatse mphamvu nyumba yanu yonse.
Nthawi yolipira kuchokera pakhoma ndi yachangu kwambiri, imatenga mphindi 60 zokha ngakhale nyengo yozizira. Pogwiritsa ntchito ma solar a 400-watt atatu, imatha kulipiritsidwa m'maola atatu. Ngakhale kuti ndi ndalama zambiri, SuperBase imabwera ndi malo osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo 120-volt ndi 240-volt AC zosankha za AC, zomwe zimalola kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito kumagetsi akuluakulu ndi zipangizo zamakono, monga uvuni kapena mpweya wapakati.
Osalakwitsa: Ichi ndi jenereta yolemera ya solar. Zinatenga awiri mwa oyesa athu amphamvu kwambiri kuti akweze chigawo cha mapaundi 130 kuchokera m'bokosi, koma atamasulidwa, magudumu ndi chogwirira cha telescopic chinapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kuyenda.
Ngati mungofunika kuyatsa zida zingapo panthawi yochepa kapena brownout, jenereta yapakatikati ya solar idzakwanira. Geneverse HomePower TWO Pro imapereka malire abwino kwambiri pakati pa mphamvu, nthawi yolipira, komanso kuthekera kokhala ndi chindapusa kwa nthawi yayitali.
Jenereta iyi ya 2,200-watt imayendetsedwa ndi batire ya LiFePO4 yomwe idatenga maola ochepera awiri kuti ipereke ndalama zonse pogwiritsa ntchito chotulutsa cha AC pamayeso athu, komanso pafupifupi maola anayi pogwiritsa ntchito solar solar.
Tidayamikira kasinthidwe koyenera, komwe kumaphatikizapo malo atatu a AC opangira zida zamagetsi, zida zamagetsi, kapena makina a CPAP, komanso ma USB-A awiri ndi ma USB-C awiri olumikizira zida zazing'ono zamagetsi. Komabe, ndikofunika kudziwa kuti HomePower TWO Pro si jenereta yodalirika kwambiri ya dzuwa yomwe tayesa, choncho ndiyoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kunyumba kusiyana ndi zochitika zakunja monga kumanga msasa kapena malo omanga.
Kwa iwo omwe amafunikira mphamvu zochepa, HomePower ONE kuchokera ku Geneverse ndi chisankho chabwino. Ngakhale ili ndi mphamvu yochepa yotulutsa (1000 Watts) ndipo imatenga nthawi yayitali kuti ipereke chifukwa cha batri yake ya lithiamu-ion, imalemera mapaundi a 23, kuti ikhale yosavuta kunyamula, ikuperekabe mphamvu zokwanira pazida zazing'ono zamagetsi.
Ngati mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito jenereta yoyendera dzuwa panja, GB2000 ndiye chisankho chathu chapamwamba chifukwa cha thupi lake lolimba komanso kapangidwe kake ka ergonomic.
Paketi ya batri ya lithiamu-ion ya 2106Wh imapereka mphamvu zambiri mu phukusi locheperako, ndipo "doko lofanana" limakupatsani mwayi wolumikiza mayunitsi awiri palimodzi, kuwirikiza kawiri zomwe zatuluka. Jeneretayo imakhala ndi malo ogulitsira atatu a AC, madoko awiri a USB-A, ndi madoko awiri a USB-C, komanso cholumikizira chopanda zingwe chopanda zingwe pamwamba pakulipiritsa mafoni ndi zida zina zazing'ono zamagetsi.
Chinthu chinanso choganizira omwe oyesa athu adayamikira chinali thumba losungira kumbuyo kwa chipangizocho, chomwe chili choyenera kukonza zingwe zanu zonse zolipiritsa mukuyenda. Pansi pake, moyo wa batri umavotera pakugwiritsa ntchito 1,000, yomwe ndi yayifupi kuposa ena omwe timakonda.
Goal Zero idasintha msika mu 2017 ndikukhazikitsa malo oyamba onyamula magetsi. Ngakhale Yeti 1500X tsopano ikuyang'anizana ndi mpikisano wolimba kuchokera kuzinthu zatsopano, tikuganiza kuti akadali chisankho cholimba.
Batire yake ya 1,500-watt idapangidwa kuti ikhale ndi mphamvu zamagetsi, zomwe zimapangitsa kukhala chisankho chabwino kwambiri pomanga msasa ndi zosangalatsa. Komabe, nthawi yake yothamanga pang'onopang'ono (pafupifupi maola 14 pogwiritsa ntchito 120-volt outlet, maola 18 mpaka 36 pogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya dzuwa) komanso moyo wa alumali waufupi (miyezi itatu mpaka isanu ndi umodzi) imapangitsa kuti ikhale yochepa kwambiri pazochitika zadzidzidzi zomwe zimafuna kulipira mwamsanga.
Ndi moyo wa 500-cycle, Yeti 1500X ndiyoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mwa apo ndi apo m'malo mokhala gwero lamphamvu lamagetsi panthawi yamagetsi.
Akatswiri athu opanga zinthu amayang'anitsitsa msika wa ma jenereta a dzuwa, kupita ku ziwonetsero zamalonda monga Consumer Electronics Show (CES) ndi National Hardware Show kuti azitsatira zitsanzo zodziwika bwino komanso zatsopano.
Kuti tipange bukhuli, ine ndi gulu langa tidapanga ndemanga zaukadaulo za majenereta a solar opitilira 25, kenaka tidakhala milungu ingapo ndikuyesa zitsanzo khumi zapamwamba mu labu yathu komanso mnyumba za oyesa ogula asanu ndi mmodzi. Nazi zomwe tidaphunzira:
Mofanana ndi magalimoto a petulo ndi magetsi, majenereta a petulo ndi njira yodalirika komanso yotsimikiziridwa yokhala ndi mitundu yambiri yosankha. Ngakhale majenereta a dzuwa ali ndi maubwino ambiri, ndi atsopano ndipo amafuna kuphunzitsidwa ndi kuthetsa mavuto.
Posankha pakati pa majenereta a dzuwa ndi gasi, ganizirani zosowa zanu zamphamvu ndi bajeti. Pazosowa zamagetsi zazing'ono (zosakwana 3,000 watts), ma jenereta a dzuwa ndi abwino, pomwe pazosowa zazikulu (makamaka 10,000 watts kapena kupitilira apo), ma jenereta a gasi ndi abwino.
Ngati mphamvu zosungira zodziwikiratu ndizofunikira, majenereta osungira gasi ndi odalirika komanso osavuta kukhazikitsa, ngakhale zosankha zina za dzuwa zimapereka izi koma zimakhala zovuta kuziyika. Majenereta a dzuwa ndi otetezeka chifukwa samatulutsa mpweya ndipo ndi oyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'nyumba, pamene majenereta a gasi amatha kukhala pachiwopsezo cha mpweya wa carbon monoxide. Kuti mudziwe zambiri, onani kalozera wathu pamagetsi a solar vs.
Jenereta ya solar kwenikweni ndi batire yayikulu yowonjezedwanso yomwe imatha kugwiritsa ntchito zida zamagetsi. Njira yofulumira kwambiri yolipiritsa ndikuyiyika pakhoma, monga momwe mumalizira foni kapena kompyuta yanu. Komabe, ma jenereta a dzuwa amathanso kulipiritsidwa pogwiritsa ntchito ma solar panels, ndipo amathandiza kwambiri pamene kulipiritsa kuchokera ku gridi sikutheka chifukwa cha kutha kwa magetsi.
Majenereta okulirapo anyumba yonse amatha kuphatikizidwa ndi mapanelo adzuwa a padenga ndikugwira ntchito mofanana ndi makina amagetsi otengera mabatire monga Tesla Powerwall, kusunga mphamvu mpaka itafunika.
Majenereta a sola amitundu yonse amatha kulipiritsidwa pogwiritsa ntchito mapanelo adzuwa omwe amalumikizana ndi batire pogwiritsa ntchito zingwe zoyendera dzuwa. Ma panel awa nthawi zambiri amachokera ku 100 mpaka 400 watts, ndipo amatha kulumikizidwa motsatizana kuti azilipiritsa mwachangu.
Kutengera ndi momwe zinthu ziliri, kuchuluka kwathunthu kwa jenereta ya dzuwa kumatha kutenga maola anayi, koma kumatha kutenga maola 10 kapena kupitilira apo. Choncho n’kofunika kwambiri kukonzekera pasadakhale, makamaka ngati kuli koopsa kwambiri kwa nyengo.
Popeza akadali gulu latsopano, makampaniwa akugwirabe ntchito mafunso ena, kuphatikizapo zomwe mungatchule mtundu watsopano wa jenereta. Ndikoyeneranso kudziwa kuti msika wa ma jenereta a dzuwa tsopano wagawidwa kukhala "zonyamula" ndi "nyumba yonse," monga momwe ma jenereta a gasi amagawidwira kukhala onyamula komanso oyimilira. Mosiyana ndi izi, majenereta a nyumba yonse, ngakhale olemera (kuposa mapaundi 100), amatha kunyamula chifukwa amatha kusuntha, mosiyana ndi majenereta oyimilira. Komabe, ogula sangatengere kunja kuti azilipiritsa ndi mphamvu ya dzuwa.