Ganizirani za chowongolera cha solar monga chowongolera.Imapereka mphamvu kuchokera ku gulu la PV kupita kuzinthu zamakina ndi banki ya batri.Banki ya batire ikangotsala pang'ono kudzaza, wowongolera amachotsa magetsi kuti asunge magetsi ofunikira kuti aziwonjezera batire ndikuyimitsa.Potha kuwongolera mphamvu yamagetsi, wowongolera dzuwa amateteza batire.Mawu ofunika kwambiri ndi "kuteteza".Mabatire atha kukhala okwera mtengo kwambiri pamakina, ndipo chowongolera chala cha solar chimawateteza ku kuchulukitsitsa komanso kutsika pang'ono.

Udindo wachiwiri ukhoza kukhala wovuta kumvetsetsa, koma kuyendetsa mabatire "panthawi yochepa" kumatha kufupikitsa moyo wawo kwambiri.Kutalikitsa nthawi yokhala ndi mtengo pang'ono kumapangitsa kuti mbale za batire ya asidi-lead zitenthedwe ndikuchepetsa kwambiri moyo, komanso ma chemistries a lithiamu batire ali pachiwopsezo chongothamangitsidwa kosatha.M'malo mwake, kuyendetsa mabatire mpaka ziro kumatha kuwapha mwachangu.Chifukwa chake, kuwongolera katundu wamagetsi olumikizidwa a DC ndikofunikira kwambiri.Kusintha kwamagetsi otsika (LVD) komwe kumaphatikizidwa ndi chowongolera chaja kumateteza mabatire kuti asathamangitsidwe kwambiri.

Kuchulukitsa mabatire amitundu yonse kungayambitse kuwonongeka kosatheka.Mabatire a asidi a lead ochulukitsidwa angayambitse mpweya woipa kwambiri womwe ungathe “kuwiritsa” madzi, kuwononga mbale za batire powaika pamalo.Muzochitika zovuta kwambiri, kutentha kwambiri ndi kuthamanga kwambiri kungayambitse zotsatira zophulika mukamasulidwa.

Nthawi zambiri, owongolera ang'onoang'ono amaphatikiza gawo lowongolera katundu.Pa zowongolera zazikulu, zosinthira zowongolera katundu ndi ma relay zitha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito pakuwongolera katundu wa DC mpaka 45 kapena 60 Amps.Pamodzi ndi chowongolera, choyendetsa cholumikizira chimagwiritsidwanso ntchito nthawi zambiri kuyatsa ndi kuzimitsa ma relay kuti aziwongolera katundu.Dalaivala wa relay amaphatikizapo njira zinayi zosiyana kuti akhazikitse katundu wovuta kwambiri kuti akhalebe nthawi yayitali kuposa zolemetsa zochepa.Ndizothandizanso pakuwongolera koyambira kwa jenereta komanso zidziwitso za alamu.

Zowongolera zotsogola kwambiri za solar zimathanso kuyang'anira kutentha ndikusintha ma charger a batri kuti akwaniritse kuyitanitsa moyenerera.Izi zimatchedwa chipukuta misozi cha kutentha, chomwe chimalipiritsa voteji yokwera kwambiri pakazizira komanso kutsika kwamagetsi kukakhala kotentha.